You are signed out
What Is

What is an espresso?

3 mins read
An iconic drink around the world, and the base of more delicious coffee drinks than we can count. But why is the espresso so special? Is it the best type of coffee? What made it so popular? Keep reading to find out.
espresso coffee drinks

Awaken your senses

Espresso is a delicious concentrated form of coffee, served in shots. It’s often the coffee base of many other beverages, such as cappuccino, latte, americano and macchiato. An espresso is intense and bold, but nonetheless delicious, and usually served in small demitasse-style cups for this reason.

espresso coffee drinks

Caffeine content in espresso

Espresso has the reputation of having a high caffeine content. However, this depends on how much is drunk. Typically, espresso contains 29 to 100 milligrams of caffeine in a single shot. A double shot will contain between 58 to 185 mg of caffeine.

espresso coffee drinks

Espresso is known to contain a high caffeine content, but this depends on how much is drunk. It typically contains 29 to 100 mg of caffeine in a shot. A double shot contains 58 to 185 mg of caffeine.


Coffee fact quote

Espresso origins

As with many famous coffee recipes, the espresso was invented in Italy, around 100 years ago, and is credited to a man by the name of Luigi Bezzera, from Milan. He was the first to use a steam-pressure method of brewing coffee, which produced a strong cup of coffee faster than ever before. In fact, the name ‘caffé espresso’ translates to ‘pressed out coffee’, referring to the water being pushed through the finely ground coffee at a very high pressure. Espresso became increasingly popular when demand for coffee grew in the late 1800s and early 1900s. By the 1940s, the process of making espresso had been refined, creating the espresso known and used around the world today.

espresso coffee drinks

Espresso vs regular coffee - what’s the difference?

Espresso is the base of almost every type of coffee. Baristas making espresso use water under high amounts of pressure to force its way through compacted ground coffee, which makes a thick, syrupy liquid, with a gorgeous light brown foam layer on top, called the crema. That's the main difference - other coffee types rely on a slower filtering process, allowing hot water to slowly sift through coffee grounds. Espresso also relies on a much finer bean grind, while regular coffee works perfectly with medium ground beans. 

Now that you know what an espresso is, discover NESCAFÉ® Gold Espresso here.

espresso coffee drinks

Today’s community favourites

Discover some of the most enjoyed articles from across the site

Explore Coffee Culture

Explore more articles on …